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Present (Imperative mood) - Spanish Verbs

We use the Presente of the Imperative mood to give orders and instructions. This is the only tense that can only be conjugated in all persons except the first person singular. The reflexive verbs also change, the reflexive pronoun remains at the end of the conjugated verb.



Regular Spanish Verbs

To conjugate the regular verbs in the present tense of the imperative mood, you take the infinitive form of the verb as it is found in the dictionary, you remove the group endings (-ar, -er, -ir) and replace them with the personal endings. The stem of the verb remains the same. The personal endings for the Present Tense of the Imperative Mood are listed below.

 

Example the verb "andar":

yo - not conjugated

tú - anda

él, ella, usted - ande

nosotros - andemos

vosotros - andad

ellos, ellas, ustedes - anden

TIP: Most Spanish verbs fall under the -ar group.

 

Irregular Spanish Verbs

Some of the irregular verbs can be highly irregular with spelling changes.

 

Example the verb "ir":

yo - not conjugated

tú - ve

él, ella, usted - vaya

nosotros - vayamos

vosotros - id

ellos, ellas, ustedes - vayan

 

-ar Group -er Group -ir Group
I - null I - null I - null
You - a You - e You - e
He/she/it - e He/She/it - a He/She/it - a
We - emos We - amos We - amos
You(all) - ad You(all) - ed You(all) - id
They - en They - an They - an

Presente - Verbos Espanoles

Usamos el Presente del Modo Imperativo para dar órdenes e instrucciones. Este es el único tiempo verbal que sólo puede ser conjugado en todas las personas excepto la primera persona del singular. Los verbos reflexivos también cambian al ser conjugados y el pronombre reflexivo se queda al final del verbo conjugado.



Verbos Regulares

Para conjugar los verbos regulares en el tiempo presente del modo imperativo, cogemos la forma de infinitivo del verbo tal y como nos la encontramos en el diccionario, le quitamos la terminación de infinitivo (-ar, -er o -ir) y la sustituimos por la terminación personal correspondiente. La raíz del verbo se queda igual. Las terminaciones personales son las siguientes para el tiempo presente del modo imperativo:

 

Ejemplo el verbo "andar":

yo - no se conjuga

tú - anda

él, ella, usted - ande

nosotros - andemos

vosotros - andad

ellos, ellas, ustedes - anden

 

Nota: La mayoría de los verbos españoles pertenecen al grupo terminado en -ar.

 

Verbos Irregulares

Algunos verbos irregulares pueden ser altamente irregules y pueden tener muchos cambios ortográficos.

 

Ejemplo el verbo "ir".

yo - no se conjuga

tú - ve

él, ella, usted - vaya

nosotros - vayamos

vosotros - id

ellos, ellas, ustedes - vayan





-ar Grupo -er Grupo -ir Grupo
yo - null yo - null yo - null
tú - a tú - e tú - e
él/ella/usted - e él/ella/usted - a él/ella/usted - a
nosotros/as - emos nosotros/as - amos nosotros/as - amos
vosotros/as - ad vosotros/as - ed vosotros/as - id
ellos/as/ustedes - en ellos/as/ustedes - an ellos/as/ustedes - an

Spanish verb trainer - Present.

Select a Verb

 
Select a Spanish verb from the selection box to the left, then click on the audio button below to hear selected verb.


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